Unmatching Dating Apps: Motives for Disconnection

Rita Sepúlveda

doi:10.5294/pacla.2024.27.1.3

Autores

Rita Sepúlveda Autor Universidade Nova de Lisboa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-5637

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5294/pacla.2024.27.1.3

Palavras-chave:

Aplicativos de encontro, ecologia das mídias, desconexão de aplicativos, desconexão das mídias

Resumo

Neste trabalho, exploram-se os motivos que levam as pessoas que procuram de forma on-line encontros a se desconectarem dos aplicativos de relacionamentos. Baseia-se em dois estudos: Estudo 1, um questionário on-line (n = 349) destinado a usuários (antigos) de encontros on-line (44,7% mulheres, 91% heterossexuais), e Estudo 2, qualitativo, baseado em entrevistas semiestruturadas (n = 20) com usuários (antigos) de encontros on-line com idades entre 21 e 45 anos. Realizou-se uma análise quantitativa dos resultados do questionário para obter frequências e aplicou-se uma análise temática para explorar as perguntas abertas do questionário e as entrevistas. Como revelam as nossas análises quantitativa e qualitativa, os indivíduos se desconectam dos aplicativos de encontro devido a cinco razões principais: experiências dos usuários, recursos do aplicativo, bem-estar dos usuários, preocupações com a privacidade e transições de vida. Os motivos para a desconexão podem ser cumulativos e podem mudar ao longo do tempo. Os motivos também refletem o significado dos aplicativos de encontro através da forma como são apropriados e incorporados nas atividades diárias. Embora a desconexão reflita a relação ambivalente dos usuários com os aplicativos de encontro, eles estão cientes da possibilidade de se reconectarem sempre que quiserem ou precisarem.

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